Showing posts with label Fiji. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fiji. Show all posts

22 January 2018

22 January 2018

ECONOMIC UPDATE: 26 January 2018


ALGERIA

Government attacks union...
The government of Algeria has further escalated its attacks on the independent energy union SNATEGS, which organizers workers at the state energy company SONELGAZ. SNATEGS is affiliated to the IUF through its catering workers.
In May 2017, the union had its legal status revoked and the Labour Ministry made the fabricated claim in December that the union had formally voted to dissolve itself. Hundreds of union members, delegates and officers have been dismissed, harassed and persecuted on bogus legal charges for exercising their fundamental rights. Union President Raouf Mellal was sentenced to 6 months in prison for exposing a long history of SONELGAZ fraudulently overcharging Algerians for their utility bills.
Now the government is inventing new charges to persecute Mellal and cripple the union. On November 28 the union president was sentenced in absentia to two months in prison and fined EUR 5,000 for allegedly defaming SONELGAZ. The court hearing will take place on January 30.
RaoufMellalMellal has learned that he was sentenced in absentia in January last year to 6 months in prison and a fine of EUR 2,000 in a suit brought by the director of a security agency following a complaint of sexual harassment by a women worker who was fired as a consequence. Mellal was sued for defamation after expressing his solidarity with the victim. Expressing solidarity with a victim of sexual harassment now risks imprisonment in Algeria…
And on January 17 2018 he was sentenced to 3 months' imprisonment and fined EUR 3,000 in yet another 'defamation' lawsuit brought by SONELGAZ. As a consequence of these absurd and arbitrary judicial decisions Raouf Mellal has been forbidden to leave the country.


AUSTRALIA  

RAIL STRIKE SIGNIFICANTLY DISRUPTS TRANSPORTATION IN SYDNEY
On 25 January 2018, employees of the New South Wales (NSW) rail network began a strike action that reduced train services to 55 percent of capacity, significantly affecting morning commuters. According to local reports, trains in Sydney were filled to capacity during morning rush hour, while some commuters were prevented from entering platforms in the city’s east. The industrial action has also affected traffic congestion on the roads in Sydney, as commuters are forced to take alternative forms of transportation. The strike is expected to halve train services through 26 January; on 29 January no trains will run across NSW as all stations will be closed. Government officials stated that they will attempt to negotiate with the Rail, Tram and Bus Union in an effort to prevent the total shutdown on 29 January. (25 Jan 2018)


BRAZIL  

BRAZIL’S WORKERS PARTY TO CONTINUE TO BACK LULA FOR OCTOBER PRESIDENTIAL RUN
On 25 January 2018, Brazil’s Workers Party announced that former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva would remain the party’s only candidate in the country’s upcoming October presidential election, despite the fact that his candidacy is in question after an appellate court upheld a corruption conviction against him. The leaders of the labor party indicated that they intend to back Lula’s candidacy for as long as possible and have threatened to launch a civil disobedience campaign if Lula is excluded from the election or if he is arrested. (25 Jan 2018)


CHAD  

SECURITY FORCES DISPERSE DEMONSTRATION AMID ONGOING TRANSPORTATION STRIKE
On 22 January 2018, security forces dispersed a student demonstration in N’Djamena amid a nationwide transportation strike that was launched the same day. The students erected barricades, set vehicles on fire and threw stones at security officers. Police officials stated that 143 people, mostly students, were arrested.
Meanwhile, the transportation strike was largely adhered to by taxi drivers, bus drivers and travel agencies. The workers are protesting an increase in fuel prices. The strike is set to continue on 23 January. Civil society organizations have also called for a march to occur on 25 January to protest austerity measures and the increase in fuel prices. Travelers in Chad should limit movement over the next several days and avoid all gatherings due to the potential for violence. (22 Jan 2018)


EGYPT-ITALY-UK


FIJI



FRANCE  

PARIS SUBWAY DRIVERS GO ON STRIKE TO PROTEST SAFETY CONCERNS AT UNDERGROUND STATIONS
On 19 January 2018, Paris subway drivers went on strike to protest drug-related safety concerns at some of the underground stations. Significant amounts of drug dealing in metro stations have reportedly created concerns for the physical safety of passengers and staff in those stations. Drivers and passengers highlighted line 12 as particularly problematic. Authorities reported that they were increasing patrols along the metro lines to assuage some of the concerns. (19 Jan 2018)

POLICE OFFICERS AND STRIKING PRISON GUARDS CLASH SOUTH OF PARIS
On 19 January 2018, police officers and striking prison guards clashed outside Fleury Merogis prison, located south of Paris. The guards reportedly lit pallets and tires on fire, barricading the prison; however, riot police managed

FISHERMEN BLOCK ACCESS TO CALAIS PORT
On 25 January 2018, approximately one dozen fishing boats blocked access to the Calais port. Fishermen situated their vessels to prevent other boats from approaching or departing the piers. The blockade led to disruptions in ferry operations and caused some delays for shipping companies. The blockade was a show of protest against electric pulse fishing in the North Sea; fisherman are calling for a ban on the practice, claiming it harms fish stocks that are collectively fished by various countries. (25 Jan 2018)


GAZA



INDONESIA

Coca-Cola brings the taste of Zero Rights to the 2018 Winter Olympics
Coca-Cola is a major sponsor of this year's Winter Olympics, a huge opportunity for the world's largest beverage company to promote its brands, its images and its sales. Since March 2015 Coke's exclusive bottler for Australia, New Zealand and the South Pacific, Coca-Cola Amatil ("The power behind our region's favorite brands"), has been busy bashing rights. There should be no place for Zero Rights at the Olympic Games.

Since 2015, workers at Coca-Cola Amatil's Indonesian operations have been seeking to form independent unions. When workers at Coke operations in Central Java formed a union and legally registered it, union chairman Atra Narwanto was suspended and subsequently dismissed and prevented from meeting with his members. When workers at another facility in West Java formed and registered a union in February 2017, union chairman Lutfi Ariyanto was transferred, then suspended, then formally dismissed late last year. Workers are pressured to withdraw their support for their organizations, and their unions are shut out of the collective bargaining process.

Nearly twenty years after Indonesia freed itself from an oppressive military dictatorship, workers at the Coca-Cola Indonesia are still waiting for rights at the workplace.

Go to the URL below to send a message to The Coca-Cola Company in the USA and Coca-Cola Amatil in Australia, telling them to respect rights, reinstate dismissed union leaders and negotiate in good faith.


to make it through the obstructions and fired tear gas to disperse protesters. The guards were protesting unsafe working conditions. (19 Jan 2018)


IRAN
Iranian teacher union leader Esmail Abdi was taken back to the notorious Evin Prison on Saturday 20 January. He had been released on 9 January, but this was only a temporary reprieve from his six year sentence, which started in 2016. The authorities refused to extend his furlough, despite his poor health which resulted from poor detention conditions.
Esmail Abdi has been targeted for his union activism and campaigns for teachers' rights and for free public education. He has committed no crime.
Please take a moment to send your message of protest to Iran.


PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES  

PALESTINIAN GROUPS CALL FOR GENERAL STRIKE IN THE WEST BANK
On 23 January 2018, several Palestinian groups called for a general strike across the West Bank to protest the U.S. government’s decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel’s capital as well as the U.S. vice president’s visit. Reports indicate that the general strike will affect transportation services, banks, schools and both public and private institutions. (23 Jan 2018)


PUERTO RICO


SOUTH AFRICA  

U.S. EMBASSY ISSUES DEMONSTRATION ALERT
On 25 January 2018, the U.S. Embassy in Pretoria issued the following Demonstration Alert:
                Location: Downtown Pretoria.
Event: Tshwane Metro Police Department (TMPD) announced that the All Tshwane Vat Alles Employees were granted permission to march on Friday, January 26, 2018, from 8am – 4pm. Numbers of marchers/protestors are expected to be at least 1,000.
The march/protest will commence at Burgers Park at 0800 into Lilian Ngoyi Street, turn right on Madiba Street until they reach the Tshwane House. They will then proceed straight to the Union Buildings using Madiba Street. From the Union Buildings, they will march back to Burgers Park using the following routes:
             Lleyds Street
             Pretorius Street
                          Nelson Mandela Drive
                          Nana Sita Street
                           Thabo Sehume Street
                          Actions to Take:
             Avoid the areas of the demonstrations.
             Exercise caution if unexpectedly in the vicinity of large gatherings or protests.
              Monitor local media for updates
             Keep a low profile." (25 Jan 2018)


SWITZERLAND  

ANTI-GLOBALIZATION PROTESTS AGAINST WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM
On 23 January 2018, anti-globalization activists throughout Switzerland protested against the World Economic Forum (WEF), which is being held in Davos. Approximately 20 demonstrators managed to break through a security cordon at the WEF before police peacefully removed them. Additionally, more than 2,000 demonstrators marched through Zurich’s financial district. Protests occur every year during the WEF; so far the 2018 protests have been relatively peaceful. (23 Jan 2018)


TUNISIA  

PROTESTERS CLASH WITH POLICE OFFICERS OVER JOBS
On 21 January 2018, demonstrators clashed with police officers in the town of Metlaoui, located approximately 400 km (250 mi) southwest of Tunis. The demonstrators closed roads with burning tires to demand jobs with the state-owned phosphate company Gafsa (CPG). Police officers fired tear gas to disperse the demonstrators. There were no immediate reports of arrests or injuries associated with the incident. (21 Jan 2018)


UNITED STATES: 


URUGUAY  

FARMERS TAKE TO THE STREETS OF DURAZNO TO DEMAND GREATER GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
On 23 January 2018, tens of thousands of famers took to the streets of Durazno to demand that the government take greater steps to support the agricultural industry, including lowering taxes for the agricultural sector and lowering the price of gasoline and energy. The gathering was the first major protest against the Frente Amplio coalition government since it came to power nearly 13 years ago. Individuals who work in refrigeration and trucking also attended the protest. The demonstration was peaceful; the protesters plan on presenting a list of complaints to President Tabare Vazquez on 26 January. (23 Jan 2018)


ZIMBABWE  

ILLEGAL VENDORS AND UNREGISTERED TAXIS WARNED TO LEAVE HARARE’S STREETS
On 20 January 2018, the Zimbabwean government warned illegal vendors and unregistered taxis to leave the streets of Harare in 48 hours or risk being forcibly removed by security forces. Authorities claim that illegal vendors present a health hazard and the illegal vending of food and fruits during the rainy season could lead to a cholera outbreak in the city. Authorities also claim that unregistered taxis disregard traffic regulations and endanger other road users. (21 Jan 2018)


WORLDWIDE

15 January 2018

15 January 2018

BRAIN LABOR REPORT: 17 January 2018

ECONOMIC UPDATE: 19 January 2018


ARMENIA  

PUBLIC TRANSPORT DRIVERS IN YEREVAN GO ON STRIKE
On the morning of 16 January 2018, dozens of public transport minibus drivers in Yerevan, Armenia’s capital, went on strike. The drivers then gathered for a protest rally in the city, and authorities deployed a large number of police officers to the gathering to maintain order. The protesting drivers stated that they went on strike due to an increase in the price of gas in the country, which has resulted in the drivers earning less money. There were no reports of violence associated with the protest. (16 Jan 2018)


AUSTRALIA  

SYDNEY TRAINS STRIKE SCHEDULED FOR 29 JANUARY FOLLOWING NEGOTIATION FAILURE
Despite the resumption of negotiations between the government-operated Sydney Trains rail network and railway employee unions on 18 January 2018, a planned 24-hour strike is still scheduled to occur on 29 January. More than 9,000 railway employees are expected to participate in the strike, as the government has failed to meet their demands for a 6 percent pay raise over a four-year period; government negotiators have offered a 2.5 percent increase. Despite this development, a union official stated that the negotiations were constructive, and talks are scheduled to continue in the days preceding the strike. (18 Jan 2018)

UNIONISTS RALLY OUTSIDE FIJI CONSULATE IN SUPPORT OF AIRPORT EMPLOYEES
On 18 January 2018, members of the Australian Council of Trade Unions participated in a demonstration outside of the Fiji Consulate in Sydney in support of Fijian airport workers who have been locked out of their jobs since a December dispute with their employer. The International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF), which organized the rally, delivered a letter to the consulate calling on the Fijian government to take urgent action to end the lockout. Members of the ITF and participating demonstrators stated that the lockout has jeopardized aviation safety at Nadi International Airport (NFFN/NAN) and taken away the livelihoods of hundreds of employees and their families. (18 Jan 2018)


AZERBAIJAN 

DOZENS GATHER IN BAKU TO PROTEST TAX HIKE ON IMPORTED USED TIRES
On 15 January 2018, dozens of used-tire salesmen gathered outside the presidential building in Baku to protest a tax hike on imported used tires that went into effect on 1 January. A container of 2,000 imported used car tires now costs approximately 26,400 U.S. dollars, three times the cost before the tax hike was implemented. The protesters claim that they will now have to sell tires for prices between 70 and 88 U.S. dollars; before, they sold tires for between 18 and 30 U.S. dollars. Buying imported tires is a common practice in Azerbaijan, as they are often cheaper than ones made domestically. There were no reports of violence associated with the protest in Baku. (15 Jan 2018)


BENIN  

PROTESTS HELD OUTSIDE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY
On 12 January 2018, health workers protested outside the National Assembly in Porto-Novo against proposed legislation prohibiting certain public sector employees from initiating strikes. Demonstrators claimed the protest was essential for the maintenance of democracy in the country. Additionally, seven trade unions called for the entire public sector to strike for 72 hours beginning on 16 January. (12 Jan 2018)

COLUMBIA


FIJI  

THOUSANDS MARCH IN SUPPORT OF NADI AIRPORT EMPLOYEE DISPUTE
Over the weekend of 13-14 January 2018, at least 2,500 people took part in a peaceful march in the town of Nadi in support of workers at Nadi International Airport (NFFN/NAN), who have been engaged in a dispute with their employer since 16 December. The dispute involves approximately 200 employees of Air Terminal Services (ATS) -- the company responsible for baggage handling and engineering checks -- who have been prevented from returning from work after they attended a shareholders meeting during work hours as part of an alleged “illegal strike action.” The employees, who own 49 percent of the company, stated that the company has failed to provide them with wage increases and has ignored allegations of sexual harassment. The Fijian government, which failed in earlier attempts to mediate in the matter, is reportedly considering an independent mediator to resolve the conflict in order to avoid potential disruptions to the airport’s operations as the dispute continues. (13 Jan 2018)


GERMANY


GREECE  

STRIKES CAUSE MAJOR TRANSPORTATION DISRUPTIONS IN ATHENS
On 15 January 2018, public transportation workers initiated a strike in response to proposed legislation that will make it more difficult for unions to strike. Services were suspended in the Athens metro, the Piraeus-Kifissia electric railway, trolley buses, city buses and the tram. Additionally, air traffic controllers are expected to strike for three hours between 1200 and 1500 local time (1000 to 1300 UTC), which is expected to cause flight disruptions. Unions have also called for demonstrations within the city, beginning with the civil servants' union, which has called for a rally at Klafthmonos Square at 1230 to then march toward parliament. The private sector union will hold a rally at Syntagma Square outside parliament at 1800. A Communist party-affiliated union will also hold a rally at 1800 at Omonia Square.
Lawmakers are expected to pass the legislation that will limit unions' right to strike, among other unpopular measures, as part of an EU bailout deal. As a result, more labor actions and protests may occur in the near future. (15 Jan 2018)


INDIA  

U.K. FCO WARNS OF TAXI DRIVER STRIKE IN GOA
On 18 January 2018, the U.K. Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) updated its travel advice for India to include the following notice of a planned taxi driver strike on 19 January:
There is a planned strike by taxi drivers in Goa on 19 January which is expected to affect travel in and around Goa, including on the road to the airport and around hotels and beaches. Monitor the media for the latest information, and adhere to any instructions issued by the local authorities. Allow more time than usual to travel to the airport. Speak to your hotel/airline/travel company about getting to and from the airport.” (18 Jan 2018)


LIBERIA  

DEMONSTRATORS RALLY OUTSIDE MILITARY BARRACKS
On 12 January 2018, the spouses of military personnel demonstrated at the entrance to the Edward Binyan Kessely Military Barracks (EBK), located near the Roberts International Airport Highway, for a third consecutive day to demand payment of money purportedly owed to their significant others. Police officers were deployed at the Boys Town Junction to deter protesters from blocking the highway, which connects Monrovia to the airport. According to local media reports published on 15 January, protesters have threatened to continue demonstrating and interrupt the peaceful conduct of the upcoming presidential inauguration ceremony of President-elect George Weah if their demands are not met. (12 Jan 2018)


MALAYSIA  

HUNDREDS PROTEST PROPOSED EU PALM OIL BAN
On 16 January 2018, approximately 2,000 palm oil farmers gathered in front of the European Union (EU) Delegations Office in Jalan Tun Razak, Kuala Lumpur, to protest an EU proposal to ban palm oil biofuels as part of its Renewable Energy Directive (RED). The protesters submitted a petition to all of the 17 EU nations’ embassies, calling on the EU to stop the ban and to remove all discriminatory provisions against palm oil producers in the RED. The protest took place peacefully and there were no reports of significant traffic disruptions as a result of the gathering. (16 Jan 2018)


SENEGAL  

STUDENT PROTESTERS AND POLICE OFFICERS CLASH IN DAKAR
On 18 January 2018, police officers used tear gas to disperse student protesters who had blocked the Avenue Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar in front of Cheikh Anta Diop University (UCAD). At least one tear gas canister landed inside a student housing building, which triggered a fire and destroyed a dormitory. The incident heightened tensions between police officers and protesters and clashes occurred. One student was arrested and several individuals sustained minor injuries; the confrontation also led to significant traffic disruptions. (18 Jan 2018)


SOUTH AFRICA

NATIONAL UNION OF MINEWORKERS BRANCH CHAIRMAN SHOT
During the night of 18 January 2018, the branch chairman of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) at Eastern Platinum Mine was shot and killed. The chairman did not specify where the killing took place, but the mine is located in Marikana, close to the city of Rustenburg, in North West province. The motive and perpetrators are currently unknown; however, instances of violence between members of NUM and the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU) occur with some frequency in South Africa’s platinum mining region. (18 Jan 2018)


SWITZERLAND  

ANTI-GLOBALIZATION PROTESTERS MARCH IN BERN
On 13 January 2018, approximately 500 anti-globalization protesters demonstrated against a planned visit by U.S. President Donald Trump to the Davos World Economic Forum in late January. The protesters marched in front of the Swiss parliament in Bern. There were no reports of violence associated with the demonstration. (13 Jan 2018)


TUNISIA  

HUNDREDS PROTEST AUSTERITY MEASURES IN TUNIS
On 14 January 2018, hundreds of people demonstrated against government austerity measures in Tunis. The demonstrations occurred on the seventh anniversary of the overthrow of President Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali at the start of the Arab Spring uprisings. The demonstrators protested recent price increases for essential goods, along with the government's imposition of new taxes. One rally occurred outside the Labor Union (UGTT) headquarters and several others occurred along the Habib Bourguiba Avenue in central Tunis. Police officers fired tear gas to disperse dozens of youths who threw stones and lit tires on fire in the Ettadamen district of Tunis. (14 Jan 2018)


UNITED STATES


ZIMBABWE  

BULAWAYO STREET VENDORS TARGET POLICE OFFICERS

According to reports on 16 January 2018, six Bulawayo police officers were injured the previous week during run-ins with street vendors. Reports indicate that the officers suffered the injuries when they confronted the vendors as part of a campaign to stem illegal hawking in the city. A total of 40 such assault cases targeting police officers have been recorded since the police operation began. (16 Jan 2018)